FOCL Practice Test

Who is responsible for the prosecution of felony cases in Texas?

1. Attorney General

2. District Attorney

3. Federal Prosecutor

4. Public Defender

The correct answer is: District Attorney

In Texas, the prosecution of felony cases is primarily the responsibility of the District Attorney. This official is elected in each county and oversees the prosecution of criminal cases on behalf of the state. The District Attorney ensures that the case is brought to trial, gathers evidence, makes decisions on charges, and represents the state in court proceedings. The role is crucial in maintaining the rule of law, as the District Attorney functions as the chief law enforcement officer in the jurisdiction related to criminal cases. Their responsibilities include not only prosecuting felony cases but also managing a team of assistant district attorneys who assist in handling these legal matters. In contrast, other entities mentioned, such as the Attorney General, primarily deal with a broader scope of legal issues and may not focus specifically on local felony prosecutions. Federal Prosecutors operate at the federal level, handling cases that involve federal law rather than state law. Public Defenders provide legal defense for individuals who cannot afford an attorney and do not play a role in prosecuting criminal cases. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the specific responsibilities associated with criminal justice roles in Texas.